Course, Cause and Treatment of Bi-Polar disorder Research Paper

Course, Cause and Treatment of Bi-Polar disorder - Research Paper voiceCourse, Cause and Treatment of Bi-Polar disorderThe symptoms that characterize the manic episode include elevated mood, hyperactivity that involves high levels of energy, miss of self control, flight of thoughts and grandiosity. During this stage the individualistic may have an inflated self-esteem and the individual becomes over-involved in activities particularly, over- itchnce in sexual activity and promiscuity that can be in force(p)ly detrimental for the individuals personal health and well-being.The individual may in like manner get involved in other kinds of heedless behavior such as binge ingest, drug abuse, impaired hindsight or judgment and may rase shop excessively. Due to lack of self-control, the individual exhibits an irritable mood and is prone to lash out at other people in other words, they lose their temper quite often that causes them to behave in a manner that has heavy and often debili tating consequences. They experience inability to concentrate on their work, as a firmness of purpose atomic number 18 easily distracted and may even have itty-bitty or no need for sleep at all. On the other hand, the depressive phase has symptoms that are exactly the foeman of the manic phase and the symptoms are similar to that experienced by the sufferers of Major depressive disorder. The symptoms experienced during the depressive stage are low mood, anhedonia which is complete lack of interest in activities that were previously found pleasurable, difficulty concentrating, faces problems in computer storage things and indecisiveness. The individual faces gross psychomotor retardation as his movements slows down, he or she may feel drop all the time and loses his or her self-esteem. The phase is characterized by crying spells, persistent sadness, negative thoughts which are commonly about death and suicidal ideation. (Moore & Jefferson, 2004) The individuals genial life is hampered as well and begins avoiding social situation. The individual experiences increased and often displaced amount of guilt along with feelings of worthlessness and dejection. The individual may both lose weight due to lack of appetite however, in some cases the individual may indulge in binge eating and may gain excessive amount of weight that may result in obesity if the depression is not treated in time. The individual has sleep disturbances and like the eating disorder, he or she may either experience insomnia or hypersomnia that is the individual either sleeps too little or excessively. Either way, individuals are likely to commit suicide during the depressive and during the manic phase, they can do serious damage to their health by abusing drugs and alcohol or indulging in unsafe sexual activity. (Moore & Jefferson, 2004) The individual may experience these symptoms simultaneously or even these can overlap each other resulting in a state that is often called the mixed st ate. Throughout the course of the disorder, the individual may also have a phase, which is normal and may experience normal level of mood. However, before making the diagnosing that an individual suffers from bi-polar disorder, clinicians must rule the following disorders.